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Unscheduled Care

Unscheduled care can be described as"NHS care which cannot reasonably be foreseen or planned in advance of contact with the relevant healthcare professional or is care which, unavoidably, is out with the core working period of NHS Scotland."

Busiest over
Weekends and holidays
Supplied under
The National PGD
Claimed via
UCF or paper form
The Unscheduled Care PGD

Purpose, background and scope of the PGD, including everything pharmacists need to read before supplying under it.

Open the PGD guidance
PGD Guidance for Pharmacists v12, July 2025

Where unscheduled care happens

How patients reach urgent care, and the role community pharmacy now plays

The routes

How patients have accessed unscheduled care

In the past, the largest group of patients requiring unscheduled care tended to use one of the following routes:

  • advice from NHS 24
  • referral to the Out of Hours service via NHS 24
  • an urgent appointment with their GP
The tools

Community pharmacy as the first port of call

Service developments, implemented within community pharmacy, have led to pharmacies becoming an important access route for people requiring unscheduled care particularly over weekends and public holidays. Pharmacists now have a range of clinical tools available, including:

  • National Patient Group Direction for Urgent Provision of Medicines, Appliances and ACBS products
  • Community Pharmacy Direct Referral / Prof to Prof communication options with GP OOH services
  • NHS Pharmacy First Scotland and Pharmacy First Plus services
  • Emergency Care Summary (ECS) access

Use of these tools has helped establish community pharmacy as the first port of call for the treatment of a range of minor illnesses and ailments.

Direct Referral / prof to prof contact numbers are distributed by individual Health Boards.

What do you need help with?

Select a topic to read the full guidance

Before you supply under the PGD
Make sure your authorisation form has been returned

Contractors who fail to ensure the completed authorisation form is returned to the Health Board should be aware that the Unscheduled Care prescriptions presented will not be reimbursed for the products supplied.

The National Patient Group Direction for the Urgent Supply of Repeat Medicines and Appliances allows pharmacists to supply a patient with their repeat medication where obtaining a prescription is impractical.

Patient Group Directions (PGD) are written instructions for the supply or administration of medicines to groups of patients who may not be individually identified before presenting for treatment. The PGD allows the pharmacist to use their clinical judgement and, in most cases, supply a quantity matching the patient's normal prescription, up to one prescribing cycle.

Read before you supply. The purpose, background and scope of the PGD, along with everything a pharmacist needs to know, is set out in the PGD Guidance for Pharmacists.

Community pharmacy supports both NHS 24 and local Out of Hours providers by referring patients directly where a pharmacist judges that the patient needs to be seen.

Instances of this can include tracking skin infections and other symptoms or conditions which cannot wait until in-hours services resume.

Pharmacists wishing to refer patients to an OOH centre or other health service should complete the Direct Referral Form Template and use the "Guide to direct referral" table as a guide to the most appropriate support for your patient.

Important

The ECS enquiry number and the Professional to Professional numbers for each Health Board's OOH service should never be made available to the public.

Direct Referral and prof to prof contact numbers are distributed by individual Health Boards.

Contractors are responsible for ensuring all their Pharmacists who are using the National Patient Group Direction for the Urgent Supply of Repeat Medicines and Appliances have completed the PGD Authorisation Form from the pack at each update and send it to the Primary Care Pharmacy Department of the Health Board they are working.

Important

Contractors who fail to ensure the completed authorisation form is returned to the Health Board should be aware that the Unscheduled Care prescriptions presented will not be reimbursed for the products supplied.

Unscheduled Care prescriptions can be written in two ways:

  • Universal Claim Forms (UCF) This is an electronic process and is the main format which should be used. The claim is electronic and there is no requirement to send a paper copy to NSS. A copy of the script needs to be sent to the GP to inform the details of the supply for the patient's record.
  • Paper Unscheduled Care Forms These are handwritten and should only be used where the electronic UCF is not available. Copies of the handwritten form need to be sent to NSS for payment.

Authority for Use

This PGD has been developed under the control of NHS Scotland, by medical and pharmaceutical clinicians and authorised for use by each individual NHS board. Pharmacists may only use the PGD if it has been authorised by the NHS board in their area. The pharmacist using the PGD must read, agree and sign the PGD and can begin operating under the PGD immediately after signing, i.e. you do not need to wait on the board confirming authorisation before you can start using the PGD, provided you have signed it.

Reminders

Individual Authorisation Form (IAF). When completing the IAF please add the pharmacy name and contractor code of your normal work location, tick the Health Board you work in, indicate your position within the pharmacy and send to the relevant Health Board by email or as instructed by the health board. You can use a single form for up to three Health Boards. If doing so, tick up to three boxes and send to each Board you have selected. This will ensure you are authorised to use the UC PGD in each of the Boards indicated.

Lists of GPs in post and their practice contact details.

Pharmacies are required to provide a record of any urgent supply of medication they dispense on behalf of a GP during out-of-hours. Additionally, they need both the prescriber and practice code to submit the transaction.

Access GP codes. Click through for the most recent list held on the NHS open data website for GPs in post and their practice contact details.